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Partial fractions and reduction formulaeAQA A-Level Further Maths: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Linear factors
  • Quadratic factor
  • Integrating Bx + C
  • Reduction formulae
  • Key results
  • Exam tips

Exam questions on Partial fractions and reduction formulae

  1. Let f(x)=5x+1(x−1)(x+2)\mathrm{f}(x)=\dfrac{5x+1}{(x-1)(x+2)}.
    Find the exact value of ∫23f(x) dx\int_2^3\mathrm{f}(x)\,dx, giving your answer as a single logarithm.2 marks
  2. Let g(x)=5x2+4x+9(x+1)(x2+4)\mathrm{g}(x)=\dfrac{5x^2+4x+9}{(x+1)(x^2+4)}, and let g(x)≡Ax+1+Bx+Cx2+4\mathrm{g}(x)\equiv\dfrac{A}{x+1}+\dfrac{Bx+C}{x^2+4}.
    Find the exact value of ∫023xx2+4 dx\displaystyle\int_0^2\frac{3x}{x^2+4}\,dx, giving your answer in the form pln⁡qp\ln q.2 marks
  3. For integer n≥0n\ge0, let In=∫01xnex dxI_n=\int_0^1x^n\mathrm{e}^x\,dx.
    Show that In=e−nIn−1I_n=\mathrm{e}-nI_{n-1} for n≥1n\ge1.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).