Confidence intervals for a meanAQA A-Level Further Maths: Mind map
Sample mean
Known variance
Confidence intervals
for a mean
standard errorz valueinference
Large sample
Inference
Width
Exam questions on Confidence intervals for a mean
- The masses of packets of porridge oats are normally distributed with standard deviation g. A random sample of packets has mean mass g.Find a confidence interval for the population mean mass.2 marks
- The time taken by a train to complete a journey is normally distributed with variance minutes. A random sample of journeys has mean time minutes.The rail company claims that the mean journey time is minutes. Use your interval from (b) to comment on this claim.2 marks
- The lengths of trout on a fish farm are normally distributed with standard deviation cm. A random sample of trout has mean length cm.Construct a confidence interval for the mean length of trout on the farm.3 marks
Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).