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Circular motion in a vertical planeAQA A-Level Further Maths: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Energy
  • Radial equation
  • String or track
  • Wire or rod
  • Incomplete motion
  • Exam tips

Exam questions on Circular motion in a vertical plane

  1. A particle of mass 0.30.3 kg is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length 0.80.8 m. The other end of the string is fixed at OO. The particle moves in a vertical circle with centre OO and its speed at the lowest point AA is 77 m s⁻¹. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s⁻².
    Find the tension in the string when the particle is at the highest point.2 marks
  2. A small bead BB of mass 0.050.05 kg is threaded on a smooth circular wire of radius 0.40.4 m, fixed in a vertical plane with centre OO. The bead is projected from the lowest point of the wire with speed 44 m s⁻¹. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s⁻².
    Find the least speed at the lowest point for which the bead reaches the highest point of the wire.2 marks
  3. A particle of mass 0.20.2 kg is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length 1.51.5 m. The other end of the string is fixed at OO. The particle hangs at rest at the lowest point and is then given a horizontal speed uu m s⁻¹. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s⁻².
    Find the least value of uu for which the particle completes the vertical circle with the string always taut.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).