All mind maps topics

Exponential distribution model, pdf and CDFAQA A-Level Further Maths: Mind map

Conditions
pdf

Exponential distribution

time between random events

λ\lambdax≥0x\ge0
cdf
Probabilities
Exam tips

Exam questions on Exponential distribution model, pdf and CDF

  1. Calls to a helpline arrive at random, independently of each other, at a constant average rate of 3 per hour. The time, XX hours, between successive calls is modelled by an exponential distribution with probability density function f(x)=3e−3xf(x)=3e^{-3x} for x≥0x\ge0.
    Find the probability that the time between two successive calls is between 12 minutes and 30 minutes.2 marks
  2. The lifetime, TT years, of a certain type of component is modelled by a continuous random variable with cumulative distribution function F(t)=1−e−0.2tF(t)=1-e^{-0.2t} for t≥0t\ge0.
    The pdf of TT is f(t)=0.2e−0.2tf(t)=0.2e^{-0.2t} for t≥0t\ge0. Use integration to find the exact probability that a component fails within 5 years.2 marks
  3. The time, XX minutes, between successive arrivals at a supermarket checkout is modelled by an exponential distribution with parameter λ\lambda, where λ>0\lambda>0 is a constant. It is known that P(X>2)=0.3\mathrm{P}(X>2)=0.3.
    Find the value of λ\lambda.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).