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Modular arithmetic and divisibility testsEdexcel A-Level Further Maths: Mind map

Congruence
Laws
Tests: 2, 4, 5, 10

Modular arithmetic

congruences and divisibility

a≡b(modn)a\equiv b\pmod nLawsTests
Tests: 3, 6, 9
Test: 11
Exam tips

Exam questions on Modular arithmetic and divisibility tests

  1. The integers aa and bb satisfy a≡4(mod9)a\equiv4\pmod9 and b≡7(mod9)b\equiv7\pmod9.
    Find the least positive residue of a2−3ba^2-3b modulo 99.2 marks
  2. The six-digit number N=372 416N=372\,416.
    Use a divisibility test to show that NN is divisible by 1111.2 marks
  3. Work modulo 1111.
    Show that 35≡1(mod11)3^5\equiv1\pmod{11}.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).