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Successive direct impactsEdexcel A-Level Further Maths: Mind map

Floor bounces
Chain of spheres

Successive impacts

one at a time

floorwallchain
Wall and spheres
Another collision?
Exam tips

Exam questions on Successive direct impacts

  1. A small ball is dropped from rest at a height of 2.52.5 m above a smooth horizontal floor. The coefficient of restitution between the ball and the floor is 0.80.8. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s−2^{-2}.
    Find the greatest height reached by the ball after its second bounce.2 marks
  2. Two smooth spheres PP and QQ of equal radii and equal mass 11 kg lie on a smooth horizontal surface, in a straight line perpendicular to a fixed smooth vertical wall, with QQ between PP and the wall. QQ is at rest and PP moves towards QQ at 44 m s−1^{-1}. The coefficient of restitution between PP and QQ is 0.50.5, and between QQ and the wall is 23\frac23.
    Explain why PP and QQ collide a second time.2 marks
  3. Three smooth spheres AA, BB and CC of equal radii lie in a straight line on a smooth horizontal surface, with BB between AA and CC. AA has mass 2m2m, and BB and CC each have mass mm. BB and CC are at rest. AA moves towards BB at 66 m s−1^{-1}. The coefficient of restitution between any two of the spheres is 12\frac12.
    Find the speed of BB immediately after the first collision between AA and BB.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).