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Volumes of revolutionEdexcel International A Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • Formula for volume of revolution about the x-axis?
  • Where does the \pi y^2\,\delta x come from?
  • Is \pi\int x^2\,dy required?
  • What is (2\sqrt{x})^2?
  • What is (e^{2x})^2?
  • Volume when y=2\sqrt x, from x=1 to 4?
  • Formula for volume with parametric equations x=f(t), y=g(t)?
  • What must you do with the limits in a parametric integral?
  • How do you find the limits when a curve meets the x-axis?
  • Integral of \frac{1}{2x+1}?
  • Common error with (a+b)^2 inside the integrand?
  • Why leave \pi outside the integral?

Exam questions on Volumes of revolution

  1. The region RR is bounded by the curve y=2xy=2\sqrt{x}, the xx-axis and the lines x=1x=1 and x=4x=4. The region RR is rotated through 2π2\pi radians about the xx-axis to form a solid.
    The line x=4x=4 is replaced by the line x=ax=a, where a>1a>1. The volume of the new solid is 48π48\pi. Find the value of aa.2 marks
  2. The region SS is bounded by the curve y=e2xy=e^{2x}, the coordinate axes and the line x=1x=1. The region SS is rotated through 2π2\pi radians about the xx-axis to form a solid.
    The line x=1x=1 is replaced by the line x=ln⁡2x=\ln2. Find the exact volume of the new solid.2 marks
  3. The region RR is bounded by the curve y=12x+1y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}, the coordinate axes and the line x=4x=4. The region RR is rotated through 2π2\pi radians about the xx-axis to form a solid.
    Show that the volume of the solid is πln⁡3\pi\ln3.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).