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Arc length and surface area of revolutionEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • Arc length of y=f(x) from x=a to x=b?
  • Arc length of a parametric curve?
  • What is ds?
  • Surface area when y=f(x) is rotated about the x-axis?
  • Surface area for a parametric curve rotated about the x-axis?
  • Surface area for a parametric curve rotated about the y-axis?
  • What does 2\pi y represent?
  • Which curve forms are never set for this topic?
  • Length of y=\frac23x^{\frac32} from x=0 to x=3?
  • If x=3t^2, y=2t^3, what is \left(\frac{dx}{dt}\right)^2+\left(\frac{dy}{dt}\right)^2?
  • Substitution for \int x^3\sqrt{1+9x^4}\,dx?
  • What must you change when you substitute in a definite integral?

Exam questions on Arc length and surface area of revolution

  1. The curve CC has equation y=23x32y=\frac23x^{\frac32} for x≥0x\ge0.
    Find the exact length of the arc of CC from x=3x=3 to x=8x=8.2 marks
  2. A curve CC has parametric equations x=3t2x=3t^2, y=2t3y=2t^3 for t≥0t\ge0.
    Find the length of the arc of CC from t=0t=0 to t=3t=\sqrt3.2 marks
  3. The curve CC has equation y=x3y=x^3 for 0≤x≤10\le x\le1. The arc of CC is rotated through 2π2\pi radians about the xx-axis to form a surface.
    Show that the area of the surface is S=2π∫01x31+9x4 dxS=2\pi\int_0^1x^3\sqrt{1+9x^4}\,dx.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).