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Transformations from the z-plane to the w-planeEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • What do |w| and \arg w become under w=z^2?
  • Image of the circle |z|=r under w=z^2?
  • Image of the half-line \arg z=\alpha under w=z^2?
  • For w=z^2 with z=x+iy, what are u and v?
  • How is w=az+b described geometrically?
  • Image of |z-z0|=r under w=az+b?
  • How do you find z from w=\frac{az+b}{cz+d}?
  • What is the pole of w=\frac{az+b}{cz+d}?
  • A line or circle through the pole under a Möbius map gives what?
  • A circle not through the pole under a Möbius map gives what?
  • A line not through the pole under a Möbius map gives what?
  • Image of the circle |z|=r under w=\frac1z?
  • How do you find the image of a region?

Exam questions on Transformations from the z-plane to the w-plane

  1. The transformation TT from the zz-plane to the ww-plane is given by w=z2w=z^2, where z=x+iyz=x+iy and w=u+ivw=u+iv.
    Find a Cartesian equation for the image of the line x=2x=2 under TT.2 marks
  2. The transformation TT from the zz-plane to the ww-plane is given by w=(1+i)z−2w=(1+i)z-2.
    The circle ∣z∣=1|z|=1 is mapped by TT to a circle in the ww-plane. Find its centre and radius.2 marks
  3. The transformation TT from the zz-plane to the ww-plane is given by w=z+iz−iw=\frac{z+i}{z-i}, z≠iz\neq i, where z=x+iyz=x+iy and w=u+ivw=u+iv.
    Show that the image of the real axis (y=0y=0) lies on the circle ∣w∣=1|w|=1.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).