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Normal approximation to the binomial and PoissonEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

When to use
Binomial
Poisson

Normal approximation

binomial and Poisson

B(n,p)Po(λ)±0.5
Continuity correction
Calculating
Exam tips

Exam questions on Normal approximation to the binomial and Poisson

  1. The random variable XX has distribution B(80,0.4)\mathrm{B}(80,0.4), and a normal approximation is to be used.
    Hence calculate an approximation to P(X≤30)\mathrm{P}(X\le30).2 marks
  2. The number of emails XX received by a help desk in one hour has distribution Po(25)\mathrm{Po}(25), and a normal approximation is to be used.
    Hence calculate an approximation to P(X≥30)\mathrm{P}(X\ge30).2 marks
  3. A component is defective with probability 0.450.45, independently of other components. In a random sample of 150150 components, XX is the number that are defective.
    Using a suitable normal approximation, find P(X=70)\mathrm{P}(X=70).3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).