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The Poisson distributionEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

The model
Probabilities
Mean and variance

Poisson distribution

random events at a constant rate

Po(λ)mean = varianceadditive
Scaling and adding
Commenting critically
Exam tips

Exam questions on The Poisson distribution

  1. Typing errors occur at random in a manuscript at a mean rate of 1.5 per page. The number of errors on one page is modelled by X∼Po(1.5)X\sim\text{Po}(1.5).
    Find the probability that a 2-page section contains no errors.2 marks
  2. A call centre receives calls at random at a constant mean rate of 4 calls per 10 minutes.
    Find the probability that more than 6 calls are received in a 10-minute period.2 marks
  3. Flaws occur at random in a roll of fabric at a mean rate of 0.4 per square metre. Flaws in separate pieces of fabric occur independently.
    Find the probability that a 5 m2^2 piece of fabric contains at most 3 flaws.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).