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Equilibrium of rigid bodiesEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

Conditions
Suspension
Hinged rod

Equilibrium

rigid bodies

∑F=0\sum F=0∑M=0\sum M=0
Plane
Ladders
Exam tips

Exam questions on Equilibrium of rigid bodies

  1. A uniform rod ABAB of mass 66 kg and length 22 m is freely hinged to a fixed point at AA. A horizontal force of magnitude PP newtons is applied at BB, and the rod rests in equilibrium inclined at an angle θ\theta to the downward vertical, where tan⁡θ=12\tan\theta=\frac12. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s−2^{-2}.
    Find the angle that the force exerted by the hinge makes with the vertical.2 marks
  2. A uniform solid cylinder of radius 0.20.2 m and height 0.60.6 m is placed with its circular base on a plane inclined at an angle θ\theta to the horizontal. The plane is rough. The angle θ\theta is increased slowly from zero.
    The coefficient of friction between the cylinder and the plane is 0.50.5. Find the angle at which the cylinder first begins to move, and state how it moves.2 marks
  3. A uniform ladder ABAB of mass 2020 kg and length 55 m rests in equilibrium with its end AA on rough horizontal ground and its end BB against a smooth vertical wall. The ladder is in a vertical plane perpendicular to the wall, and makes an angle of 60∘60^\circ with the horizontal. Take g=9.8g=9.8 m s−2^{-2}.
    Find the magnitude of the frictional force at AA.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).