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Centre of mass of laminas and composite figuresEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

Standard results
Moments method
Composite shapes

Centre of mass

uniform laminas

areasmomentssymmetry
Holes
Symmetry
Exam tips

Exam questions on Centre of mass of laminas and composite figures

  1. A uniform lamina is made from two rectangles joined together. Rectangle R1R_1 occupies 0≤x≤60\le x\le 6 and 0≤y≤20\le y\le 2, and rectangle R2R_2 occupies 0≤x≤20\le x\le 2 and 2≤y≤82\le y\le 8, where xx and yy are distances in cm from the axes.
    Find the distance between the centre of mass of the whole lamina and the centre of mass of R1R_1.2 marks
  2. A uniform semicircular lamina of mass 66 kg has radius 1212 cm and diameter ABAB. The point OO is the midpoint of ABAB. Use the result in the formulae booklet for the centre of mass of a semicircular lamina.
    Instead of being attached at OO, the particle of mass 22 kg is attached to the lamina at the point on the curved edge on the axis of symmetry. Find the distance of the centre of mass of the combined body from ABAB.2 marks
  3. A uniform circular disc has centre OO and radius 1212 cm. Circular holes, each of radius 44 cm, are cut from the disc. Take the xx-axis through OO and the centre CC of the first hole, with OC=6OC=6 cm.
    The first hole is cut out. Find the distance of the centre of mass of the remaining lamina from OO, and state which side of OO it lies.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).