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Area in polar coordinatesEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

The formula
Limits

Polar area

$\frac12\int r^2\,d\theta$

sectorlimitsidentity
Integrating
Two curves
Checks

Exam questions on Area in polar coordinates

  1. The curve CC has polar equation r=4cos⁡θr=4\cos\theta, for −π2≤θ≤π2-\frac{\pi}{2}\le\theta\le\frac{\pi}{2}.
    Find the exact area of the region bounded by CC and the half-lines θ=0\theta=0 and θ=π4\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}.2 marks
  2. The spiral SS has polar equation r=2θr=2\theta, for θ≥0\theta\ge0.
    Find the exact area of the region bounded by SS and the half-lines θ=π\theta=\pi and θ=2π\theta=2\pi.2 marks
  3. The curve CC has polar equation r=3+2cos⁡θr=3+2\cos\theta, for 0≤θ≤2π0\le\theta\le2\pi.
    Show that the area enclosed by CC is 11π11\pi.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).