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The ellipse and hyperbolaEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

Ellipse
Hyperbola

Ellipse and hyperbola

Cartesian and parametric

ellipsehyperbolaparameter
sec and tan
cosh and sinh
Exam tips

Exam questions on The ellipse and hyperbola

  1. The ellipse EE has parametric equations x=5cos⁡tx=5\cos t, y=3sin⁡ty=3\sin t, for 0≤t<2π0\le t<2\pi.
    Find the value of tt, for 0≤t<2π0\le t<2\pi, at the point (4,−95)\left(4,-\frac95\right) on EE. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.2 marks
  2. The hyperbola HH has Cartesian equation x29−y216=1\frac{x^2}{9}-\frac{y^2}{16}=1.
    Show that x=3cosh⁡tx=3\cosh t, y=4sinh⁡ty=4\sinh t satisfies the Cartesian equation of HH.2 marks
  3. The ellipse EE has Cartesian equation x216+y24=1\frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1.
    Write down parametric equations for EE. Hence find the exact value of the parameter tt, for 0<t<π20<t<\frac{\pi}{2}, at the point (22,2)\left(2\sqrt2,\sqrt2\right) on EE.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).