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First order linear differential equationsEdexcel International A Level Further Maths: Mind map

Standard form
Integrating factor

First order linear

integrating factor

dydx+Py=Q\frac{dy}{dx}+Py=QI=e∫PI=e^{\int P}
Solving
Particular solution
Modelling

Exam questions on First order linear differential equations

  1. Consider the differential equation dydx+3y=e2x\frac{dy}{dx}+3y=e^{2x}.
    Find the general solution.2 marks
  2. Consider the differential equation xdydx−2y=x3x\frac{dy}{dx}-2y=x^3 for x>0x>0.
    Find the general solution.2 marks
  3. Consider the differential equation dydx+ytan⁡x=sec⁡x\frac{dy}{dx}+y\tan x=\sec x for 0<x<π20<x<\frac{\pi}{2}.
    Show that the integrating factor is sec⁡x\sec x.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).