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Trigonometric proofs and applicationsAQA A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • State \sin(A+B).
  • State \cos(A+B).
  • State \sin2A.
  • State three forms of \cos2A.
  • State \tan2A.
  • Pythagorean identities involving \tan and \cot?
  • Which side should you start a proof from?
  • Why should you not cross-multiply when proving an identity?
  • How do you disprove a general statement?
  • Greatest and least values of \cos\theta+\sin\theta?
  • Range of a projectile launched at speed u and angle \theta?
  • Why do two launch angles give the same range?
  • Components of a force F at angle \alpha to the x-axis?

Exam questions on Trigonometric proofs and applications

  1. A student sets out to prove the identity sin⁡2θ1+cos⁡2θ≡tan⁡θ\frac{\sin2\theta}{1+\cos2\theta}\equiv\tan\theta.
    State the values of θ\theta in the interval 0≤θ≤2π0\le\theta\le2\pi for which the identity is not valid because both sides are undefined.2 marks
  2. Let f(x)=sin⁡4x−cos⁡4xf(x)=\sin^4x-\cos^4x, where xx is in radians.
    Hence solve f(x)=12f(x)=\frac12 for 0≤x≤π0\le x\le\pi.2 marks
  3. It is claimed that cos⁡θ+sin⁡θ≡2cos⁡(θ−π4)\cos\theta+\sin\theta\equiv\sqrt2\cos\left(\theta-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) for all values of θ\theta.
    Prove that the claim is true.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).