All flashcards topics

Vectors in three dimensionsAQA A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • What does the unit vector \mathbf k represent?
  • Magnitude of x\mathbf i+y\mathbf j+z\mathbf k?
  • Magnitude of 2\mathbf i-3\mathbf j+6\mathbf k?
  • Distance between points with position vectors \mathbf a and \mathbf b?
  • How do you find \overrightarrow{AB}?
  • How do you test that two 3D vectors are parallel?
  • How do you find a unit vector in the direction of a?
  • Position at time t with constant velocity \mathbf v?
  • What is speed in vector terms?
  • When do two moving bodies collide?
  • Why check the third component of a collision?
  • Vector forms for constant acceleration?

Exam questions on Vectors in three dimensions

  1. The vectors a=2i−3j+6k\mathbf a=2\mathbf i-3\mathbf j+6\mathbf k and b=i+2j−2k\mathbf b=\mathbf i+2\mathbf j-2\mathbf k.
    Find the exact distance between the points with position vectors a\mathbf a and b\mathbf b.2 marks
  2. The points AA and BB have position vectors a=i+2j+3k\mathbf a=\mathbf i+2\mathbf j+3\mathbf k and b=4i−2j+15k\mathbf b=4\mathbf i-2\mathbf j+15\mathbf k relative to the origin OO.
    The point CC is such that AC→=2AB→\overrightarrow{AC}=2\overrightarrow{AB}. Find the position vector of CC.2 marks
  3. u=2i−j+4k\mathbf u=2\mathbf i-\mathbf j+4\mathbf k, v=−6i+3j+μk\mathbf v=-6\mathbf i+3\mathbf j+\mu\mathbf k and w=2i+3j+qk\mathbf w=2\mathbf i+3\mathbf j+q\mathbf k, where μ\mu and qq are constants.
    Given that u\mathbf u and v\mathbf v are parallel, find the value of μ\mu.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).