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Simultaneous equationsAQA A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • What are simultaneous equations?
  • When should you use elimination?
  • When do you add the equations to eliminate a variable?
  • When must you use substitution?
  • Solve x+2y=7 and 3x-y=7.
  • What should you do after finding x from a line and a curve?
  • Expand (k-2x)^2.
  • A line meets a curve at two points. What is the sign of the discriminant?
  • What does b^2-4ac=0 tell you after substitution?
  • What does b^2-4ac<0 tell you after substitution?
  • Rectangle: perimeter 34, diagonal 13. Write the equations.
  • How do you check a solution?
  • Give the distance between (3,4) and (-2,-1).

Exam questions on Simultaneous equations

  1. The straight lines x+2y=7x+2y=7 and 3x−y=73x-y=7 meet at the point PP. The first line crosses the yy-axis at AA and the second line crosses the yy-axis at BB.
    Find the area of triangle ABPABP.2 marks
  2. The line y=x+1y=x+1 and the curve y=x2−5y=x^{2}-5 intersect at two points.
    Find the exact distance between the two points of intersection.2 marks
  3. The line 2x+y=k2x+y=k, where kk is a constant, and the curve CC with equation x2+y2=20x^{2}+y^{2}=20.
    Show that the xx-coordinates of any points of intersection satisfy 5x2−4kx+k2−20=05x^2-4kx+k^2-20=0.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).