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Transformations of graphsAQA A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • Effect of y=f(x)+a?
  • Effect of y=f(x+a)?
  • Effect of y=af(x) for a0?
  • Effect of y=f(ax) for a0?
  • Effect of y=-f(x)?
  • Under y=af(x), what happens to x-intercepts?
  • Under y=f(ax), what happens to the y-intercept?
  • A minimum is at (3,-2). Where is it on y=f(x)+4?
  • A minimum is at (3,-2). Where is it on y=f(x+4)?
  • A minimum is at (3,-2). Where is it on y=2f(x-1)?
  • Roots -2 and 3 on y=f(x). Roots of y=f(2x)?
  • What must you give to describe a stretch fully?

Exam questions on Transformations of graphs

  1. The curve y=f(x)y=f(x) has a minimum point at (3,−2)(3,-2).
    Write down the coordinates of the minimum point of the curve y=2f(x−1)y=2f(x-1).2 marks
  2. The curve y=f(x)y=f(x) crosses the xx-axis at (−2,0)(-2,0) and (3,0)(3,0) only, and crosses the yy-axis at (0,6)(0,6).
    Describe fully the single transformation that maps y=f(x)y=f(x) onto y=f(x+2)y=f(x+2), and write down the xx-intercepts of y=f(x+2)y=f(x+2).2 marks
  3. The function ff is defined by f(x)=x2−4x+7f(x)=x^2-4x+7.
    Show that the curve y=f(x+1)y=f(x+1) has equation y=x2−2x+4y=x^2-2x+4.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).